An aristocrat who forged an idiosyncratic style of musical expression, Don Carlo Gesualdo, Prince of Venosa, was one of those composers in music history who can truly be described as being ahead of his time: the creator of a harmonic language bold almost to the point of anarchy, whose every unpredictable interval was viewed with suspicion by the opponents of musical autonomy and guardians of liturgically based sacred music. A friend of Torquato Tasso and founder of his own academy, to which many leading madrigalists of the 16th and early 17th centuries belonged, Gesualdo was a highly expressive composer and a virtuoso performer on the bass lute. Yet his chromatic progressions baffled his contemporaries and had to wait until the 19th-century era of High Romantic period to find artistic parallels. Among his most important compositions are six books of five-part madrigals dating from between 1594 and 1611. The last two books in particular – this recording by the Hilliard Ensemble brings new performances of Book 5 – display his dissonant musical language with its extreme harmonic disruptions, striking tempo contrasts and a distinctly modern feel for drama. The Hilliard Ensemble’s expressive singing, here also featuring soprano Monika Mauch and countertenor David Gould, conjures up that sound described by the great music historian Hans Redlich as growing out of “the antithesis between extravagant/debauched eroticism and self-castigating longing for death”.
Carlo Gesualdo: Quinto Libro di Madrigali
The Hilliard Ensemble
- 1Gioite voi col canto
02:54 - 2S'io non miro non moro
02:48 - 3Itene, o miei sospiri
02:58 - 4Dolcissima mia vita
02:29 - 5O dolorosa gioia
03:07 - 6Qual fora, donna
01:56 - 7Felicissimo sonno
02:53 - 8Se vi duol il mio duolo
02:58 - 9Occhi del mio cor vita
02:10 - 10Languisce al fin
03:17 - 11Mercè grido piangendo
03:53 - 12O voi, troppo felici
01:45 - 13Correte, amanti, a prova
02:53 - 14Asciugate i begli occhi
03:01 - 15Tu m'uccidi, o crudele
03:18 - 16Deh, coprite il bel seno
02:09 - 17Poichè l'avida sete (Prima parte)
02:01 - 18Ma tu, cagion (Seconda parte)
02:08 - 19O tenebroso giorno
02:11 - 20Se tu fuggi, io non resto
01:56 - 21T'amo, mia vita
02:20
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